Hitesh Sahu
Hitesh SahuHitesh Sahu
  1. Home
  2. ›
  3. notes
  4. ›
  5. …

  6. ›
  7. 0 Syllabus

Loading ⏳
Fetching content, this won’t take long…


💡 Did you know?

🍯 Honey never spoils — archaeologists found 3,000-year-old jars still edible.

🍪 This website uses cookies

No personal data is stored on our servers however third party tools Google Analytics cookies to measure traffic and improve your website experience. Learn more

Grammar

    Grammar
    • German Parts of Speech (Wortarten)



    • Nouns (Substantive) 📓


    • Articles 📝


    • Cases (Fälle) 💬


    • Pronouns 🗣️


    • Possessive Pronouns (Possessivpronomen) 🏡


    • Indefinite Pronouns (Indefinitpronomen) 🌿


    • Demonstrative Pronouns (Demonstrativpronomen) 👉


    • Interrogative Pronouns (Fragepronomen) ❓


    • Relative Pronouns (Relativpronomen) 🔗


    • Adjectives 🎨


    • Adjective List & Fixed Prepositions 📋


    • Verbs 🏃


    • Partizip II (Past Participle) ✅


    • Weak vs. Strong Verbs (Regelmäßige & Unregelmäßige Verben) 🧩


    • Auxiliary Verbs: sein, haben, werden 💠


    • Modal Verbs 💎


    • Separable & Inseparable Verbs (Trennbare & Untrennbare Verben) 🛰️



    • Lassen — Causative & Helping Verb 🔓


    • Funktionsverbgefüge: Noun-Verb Combinations 🧷


    • Adverbs 🏃💨


    • Prepositions 📍


    • Verben mit Präposition & Pronominaladverbien 🔌


    • Tenses ⏳


    • Sentences 💬


    • Statement Sentences (Aussagesatz) ✅


    • Imperative Sentences (Imperativsatz) 📢


    • Fragesätze: Direct Questions (W-Fragen & Satzfragen) ❓


    • Indirekte Fragesätze (Indirect Questions) ❔


    • Coordinating Conjunctions (Nebenordnende Konjunktionen) 🔗


    • Subordinating Conjunctions (Unterordnende Konjunktionen) ⚖️


    • Two-Part Connectors (Zweiteilige Konnektoren) 🆚


    • Conjunctive Adverbs (Konjunktionaladverbien) 🔗


    • German Word Order (Satzstellung) 📐


    • Infinitivsätze (zu + Infinitiv) 📘


    • Relativsätze Advanced: Prepositions, was & wo 🔗


    • Konjunktiv: Mood & Konjunktiv I (Indirekte Rede) 🎭


    • Konjunktiv II (Subjunctive II) 🎭


    • Passiv (Passive Voice) 🔄


    • Grammar Index


    Telc-B1

    Telc-Hearing

    Telc-Speaking

    Telc-Writting

    Vocab-Basics

    Vocab-Nouns

    Vocab-Verbs

    X-Class-Notes

    Z-Hobbies

Grammar

← Previous

German Parts of Speech (Wortarten)

Next →

Konjunktiv II (Subjunctive II) 🎭

German Grammar Roadmap (A1–B2)

1. Parts of Speech (Wortarten)

Variable (Inflected)

  • Verb (Verb)
  • Article (Artikel)
  • Noun (Nomen/Substantiv)
  • Pronoun (Pronomen)
  • Adjective (Adjektiv)
  • Numeral (Numerale)

Invariable

  • Adverb (Adverb)
  • Preposition (Präposition)
  • Conjunction (Konjunktion)
  • Interjection (Interjektion)

1. Nouns (Nomen)

  • Gender (der, die, das)

  • Singular & Plural

  • Compound nouns

  • Capitalization

  • Noun declension

  • Noun-forming suffixes


2. Articles (Artikel)

Definite

  • der
  • die
  • das

Indefinite

  • ein
  • eine

Negative

  • kein

Zero article

Cases (Fälle)

  • Nominative
  • Accusative
  • Dative
  • Genitive

Case usage

  • Articles
  • Pronouns
  • Adjectives

3. Pronouns (Pronomen)

  • Personal
  • Possessive
  • Reflexive
  • Demonstrative
  • Relative
  • Interrogative
  • Indefinite
  • Reciprocal
  • Impersonal (es)

4. Adjectives (Adjektive)

  • Predicate adjectives
  • Attributive adjectives

Adjective endings

  • After definite article
  • After indefinite article
  • Without article

Degree of Comparison

  • Comparative
  • Superlative
  • Participial adjectives

6. Verbs (Verben)

Types

  • Regular
  • Irregular
  • Mixed
  • Separable
  • Inseparable
  • Modal
  • Reflexive
  • Auxiliary
  • Impersonal
  • Transitive
  • Intransitive

Conjugation

  • Present
  • Past
  • Future

Particles

  • Modal particles
  • Focus particles
  • Answer particles

Infinitive Constructions

  • zu + Infinitiv
  • um...zu
  • ohne...zu
  • statt...zu

Relative Clauses

  • der, die, das
  • welcher
  • Relative pronouns
  • Relative prepositions
  • wo / wohin / woher

7. Adverbs

  • Time
  • Place
  • Manner
  • Reason
  • Frequency

8. Prepositions (Präpositionen)

Accusative

  • für
  • ohne
  • durch
  • gegen
  • um
  • bis

Dative

  • aus
  • bei
  • mit
  • nach
  • seit
  • von
  • zu
  • gegenüber

Two-way

  • an
  • auf
  • hinter
  • in
  • neben
  • über
  • unter
  • vor
  • zwischen

Genitive

  • während
  • trotz
  • wegen
  • innerhalb
  • außerhalb

9. Tenses (Zeitformen)

Present

  • Präsens

Past

  • Präteritum
  • Perfekt
  • Plusquamperfekt

Future

  • Futur I
  • Futur II

10. Sentence Structure (Satzbau)

  • Main clauses
  • Subordinate clauses
  • Verb-second rule
  • Verb-final rule

Negation

  • nicht

  • kein

  • double negatives

  • Negation

  • Position of nicht

  • Position of adverbs

  • Position of objects

Questions

  • Yes/No
  • W-questions
  • Indirect questions

Conjunctions (Konjunktionen)

Coordinating

  • und
  • oder
  • aber
  • denn
  • sondern

Subordinating

  • weil
  • dass
  • wenn
  • als
  • bevor
  • nachdem
  • obwohl
  • während
  • falls
  • seit
  • bis

Correlative

  • entweder...oder
  • sowohl...als auch
  • weder...noch
  • nicht nur...sondern auch

11. Voice (Genus Verbi)

Active (Aktiv)

  • Present
  • Past
  • Future

Passive (Passiv)

Vorgangspassiv

  • Präsens
  • Präteritum
  • Perfekt
  • Plusquamperfekt
  • Futur I

Zustandspassiv

  • Present
  • Past
  • Future

Passive with Modal Verbs


12. Mood (Modus)

Indicative

  • Indikativ

Imperative

  • Commands

Subjunctive

Konjunktiv I

  • Reported speech

Konjunktiv II

  • Wishes
  • Polite requests
  • Unreal situations
  • Advice

würde + Infinitiv


18. Word Formation (Wortbildung)

  • Prefixes
  • Suffixes
  • Compound words
  • Nominalization
  • Verb formation
  • Adjective formation

19. Numbers (Numerale)

  • Cardinal
  • Ordinal
  • Fractions
  • Percentages
  • Dates
  • Time

22. Reported Speech

  • Konjunktiv I
  • dass clauses
  • Tense changes

23. Common Grammar Patterns

  • es gibt
  • man
  • lassen
  • brauchen zu
  • sein zu
  • haben zu
  • bekommen + Partizip II
  • werden + Infinitiv
  • werden + Partizip II

24. B1/B2 Advanced Grammar

  • Extended passive
  • Passive alternatives
  • Nominalization
  • Participle constructions
  • Infinitive clauses
  • Complex connectors
  • Relative clauses with prepositions
  • Double infinitives
  • Verbs with prepositions
  • Fixed expressions

25. Exam Grammar Checklist

  • □ A1 Complete
  • □ A2 Complete
  • □ B1 Complete
  • □ B2 Complete

Track each topic as:

  • ✅ Covered
  • 🟡 In Progress
  • ❌ Missing
Hitesh Sahu
Written by Hitesh Sahu, a passionate developer and blogger.

Invalid Date

Share This on

← Previous

German Parts of Speech (Wortarten)

Next →

Konjunktiv II (Subjunctive II) 🎭

Grammar/0-Syllabus
Let's work together
hiteshkrsahu@gmail.com
Munich 🥨, Germany 🇩🇪, EU
Playstore
Hitesh Sahu's apps on Google Play Store
Need Help?
Let's Connect
Navigation
  Home/About
  Skills
  Work/Projects
  Lab/Experiments
  Contribution
  Awards
  Art/Sketches
  Thoughts
  Contact
Links
  Sitemap
  Legal Notice
  Privacy Policy

Made with

NextJS logo

NextJS by

hitesh Sahu

| © 2026 All rights reserved.